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* improve(interface): replace with interface * feat(mcp): 添加构建器模式支持 新增功能: - RequestBuilder 构建器,支持流式 API - 多轮对话支持(AddAssistantMessage) - Function Calling / Tools 支持 - 精细参数控制(temperature, top_p, penalties 等) - 3个预设场景(Chat, CodeGen, CreativeWriting) - 完整的测试套件(19个新测试) 修复问题: - Config 字段未使用(MaxRetries、Temperature 等) - DeepSeek/Qwen SetAPIKey 的冗余 nil 检查 向后兼容: - 保留 CallWithMessages API - 新增 CallWithRequest API 测试: - 81 个测试全部通过 - 覆盖率 80.6% Co-Authored-By: tinkle-community <tinklefund@gmail.com> --------- Co-authored-by: zbhan <zbhan@freewheel.tv> Co-authored-by: tinkle-community <tinklefund@gmail.com>
380 lines
7.5 KiB
Markdown
380 lines
7.5 KiB
Markdown
# MCP - Model Context Protocol Client
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一个灵活、可扩展的 AI 模型客户端库,支持 DeepSeek、Qwen 等多种 AI 提供商。
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## ✨ 特性
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- 🔌 **多 Provider 支持** - DeepSeek、Qwen、OpenAI 兼容 API
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- 🎯 **模板方法模式** - 固定流程,可扩展步骤
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- 🏗️ **构建器模式** - 支持多轮对话、Function Calling、精细参数控制
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- 📦 **零外部依赖** - 仅使用 Go 标准库
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- 🔧 **高度可配置** - 支持 Functional Options 模式
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- 🧪 **易于测试** - 支持依赖注入和 Mock
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- ⚡ **向前兼容** - 现有代码无需修改
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- 📝 **丰富的日志** - 可替换的日志接口
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## 🚀 快速开始
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### 基础用法
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```go
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import "nofx/mcp"
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// 创建客户端
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client := mcp.NewClient(
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mcp.WithDeepSeekConfig("sk-xxx"),
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)
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// 调用 AI
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result, err := client.CallWithMessages("system prompt", "user prompt")
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if err != nil {
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log.Fatal(err)
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}
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fmt.Println(result)
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```
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### DeepSeek 客户端
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```go
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client := mcp.NewDeepSeekClientWithOptions(
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mcp.WithAPIKey("sk-xxx"),
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mcp.WithTimeout(60 * time.Second),
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)
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```
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### Qwen 客户端
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```go
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client := mcp.NewQwenClientWithOptions(
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mcp.WithAPIKey("sk-xxx"),
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mcp.WithMaxTokens(4000),
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)
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```
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### 🏗️ 构建器模式(高级功能)
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构建器模式支持多轮对话、精细参数控制、Function Calling 等高级功能。
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#### 简单用法
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```go
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// 使用构建器创建请求
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request := mcp.NewRequestBuilder().
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WithSystemPrompt("You are helpful").
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WithUserPrompt("What is Go?").
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WithTemperature(0.8).
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Build()
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result, err := client.CallWithRequest(request)
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```
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#### 多轮对话
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```go
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// 构建包含历史的多轮对话
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request := mcp.NewRequestBuilder().
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AddSystemMessage("You are a trading advisor").
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AddUserMessage("Analyze BTC").
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AddAssistantMessage("BTC is bullish...").
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AddUserMessage("What about entry point?"). // 继续对话
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WithTemperature(0.3).
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Build()
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result, err := client.CallWithRequest(request)
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```
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#### 预设场景
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```go
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// 代码生成(低温度、精确)
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request := mcp.ForCodeGeneration().
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WithUserPrompt("Generate a HTTP server").
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Build()
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// 创意写作(高温度、随机)
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request := mcp.ForCreativeWriting().
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WithUserPrompt("Write a story").
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Build()
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// 聊天(平衡参数)
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request := mcp.ForChat().
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WithUserPrompt("Hello").
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Build()
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```
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#### Function Calling
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```go
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// 定义工具
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weatherParams := map[string]any{
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"type": "object",
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"properties": map[string]any{
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"location": map[string]any{"type": "string"},
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},
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}
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request := mcp.NewRequestBuilder().
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WithUserPrompt("北京天气怎么样?").
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AddFunction("get_weather", "Get weather", weatherParams).
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WithToolChoice("auto").
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Build()
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result, err := client.CallWithRequest(request)
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```
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## 📖 详细文档
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- [构建器模式完整示例](./BUILDER_EXAMPLES.md) - 多轮对话、Function Calling、参数控制
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- [构建器模式价值分析](./BUILDER_PATTERN_BENEFITS.md) - 为什么引入构建器模式
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- [迁移指南](./MIGRATION_GUIDE.md) - 从旧 API 迁移到新 API
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- [Logrus 集成](./LOGRUS_INTEGRATION.md) - 日志框架集成示例
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- [代码审查报告](./CODE_REVIEW.md) - 问题分析和修复记录
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## 🎛️ 配置选项
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### 依赖注入
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```go
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// 自定义日志器
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mcp.WithLogger(customLogger)
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// 自定义 HTTP 客户端
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mcp.WithHTTPClient(customHTTP)
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```
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### 超时和重试
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```go
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mcp.WithTimeout(60 * time.Second)
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mcp.WithMaxRetries(5)
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mcp.WithRetryWaitBase(3 * time.Second)
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```
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### AI 参数
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```go
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mcp.WithMaxTokens(4000)
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mcp.WithTemperature(0.7)
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```
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### Provider 配置
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```go
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// 快速配置 DeepSeek
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mcp.WithDeepSeekConfig("sk-xxx")
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// 快速配置 Qwen
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mcp.WithQwenConfig("sk-xxx")
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// 自定义配置
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mcp.WithAPIKey("sk-xxx")
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mcp.WithBaseURL("https://api.custom.com")
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mcp.WithModel("gpt-4")
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```
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## 🧪 测试
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```go
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// 使用 Mock HTTP 客户端
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mockHTTP := &MockHTTPClient{
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Response: `{"choices":[{"message":{"content":"test"}}]}`,
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}
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client := mcp.NewClient(
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mcp.WithHTTPClient(mockHTTP),
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mcp.WithLogger(mcp.NewNoopLogger()), // 禁用日志
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)
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```
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## 🏗️ 架构设计
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### 模板方法模式
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```
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CallWithMessages (固定重试流程)
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↓
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call (固定调用流程)
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↓
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hooks (可重写的步骤)
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├─ buildMCPRequestBody
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├─ marshalRequestBody
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├─ buildUrl
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├─ setAuthHeader
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├─ parseMCPResponse
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└─ isRetryableError
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```
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### 接口分离
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```go
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// 公开接口(给外部使用)
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type AIClient interface {
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SetAPIKey(...)
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SetTimeout(...)
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CallWithMessages(...) (string, error)
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}
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// 内部钩子接口(供子类重写)
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type clientHooks interface {
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buildMCPRequestBody(...) map[string]any
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buildUrl() string
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setAuthHeader(...)
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marshalRequestBody(...) ([]byte, error)
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parseMCPResponse(...) (string, error)
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isRetryableError(...) bool
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}
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```
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## 🔄 向前兼容
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所有旧 API 继续工作:
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```go
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// ✅ 旧代码无需修改
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client := mcp.New()
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client.SetAPIKey("sk-xxx", "https://api.custom.com", "gpt-4")
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dsClient := mcp.NewDeepSeekClient()
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dsClient.SetAPIKey("sk-xxx", "", "")
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```
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## 📦 作为独立模块使用
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```go
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// go.mod
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module github.com/yourorg/yourproject
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require github.com/yourorg/mcp v1.0.0
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```
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```go
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// main.go
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import "github.com/yourorg/mcp"
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client := mcp.NewClient(
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mcp.WithDeepSeekConfig("sk-xxx"),
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)
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```
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## 🤝 扩展自定义 Provider
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```go
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type CustomProvider struct {
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*mcp.Client
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}
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// 重写特定钩子
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func (c *CustomProvider) buildUrl() string {
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return c.BaseURL + "/custom/endpoint"
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}
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func (c *CustomProvider) setAuthHeader(headers http.Header) {
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headers.Set("X-Custom-Auth", c.APIKey)
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}
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```
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## 📝 日志器适配示例
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### Zap 日志器
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```go
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type ZapLogger struct {
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logger *zap.Logger
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}
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func (l *ZapLogger) Infof(format string, args ...any) {
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l.logger.Sugar().Infof(format, args...)
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}
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func (l *ZapLogger) Debugf(format string, args ...any) {
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l.logger.Sugar().Debugf(format, args...)
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}
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// 使用
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client := mcp.NewClient(
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mcp.WithLogger(&ZapLogger{zapLogger}),
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)
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```
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### Logrus 日志器
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```go
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type LogrusLogger struct {
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logger *logrus.Logger
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}
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func (l *LogrusLogger) Infof(format string, args ...any) {
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l.logger.Infof(format, args...)
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}
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func (l *LogrusLogger) Debugf(format string, args ...any) {
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l.logger.Debugf(format, args...)
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}
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```
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## 🎯 使用场景
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### 开发环境
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```go
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devClient := mcp.NewClient(
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mcp.WithDeepSeekConfig("sk-xxx"),
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mcp.WithLogger(&customLogger{}), // 详细日志
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)
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```
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### 生产环境
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```go
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prodClient := mcp.NewClient(
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mcp.WithDeepSeekConfig("sk-xxx"),
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mcp.WithLogger(&zapLogger{}), // 结构化日志
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mcp.WithTimeout(30*time.Second), // 超时保护
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mcp.WithMaxRetries(3), // 重试保护
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)
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```
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### 测试环境
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```go
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testClient := mcp.NewClient(
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mcp.WithHTTPClient(mockHTTP),
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mcp.WithLogger(mcp.NewNoopLogger()),
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)
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```
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## 📊 性能特性
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- ✅ HTTP 连接复用
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- ✅ 智能重试机制
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- ✅ 可配置超时
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- ✅ 零分配日志(使用 NoopLogger)
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## 🛡️ 安全性
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- ✅ API Key 部分脱敏日志
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- ✅ HTTPS 默认启用
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- ✅ 支持自定义 TLS 配置
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- ✅ 请求超时保护
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## 📈 版本兼容性
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- Go 1.18+
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- 向前兼容保证
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- 语义化版本管理
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## 🤝 贡献
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欢迎提交 Issue 和 Pull Request!
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## 📄 许可证
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MIT License
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## 🔗 相关链接
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- [DeepSeek API 文档](https://platform.deepseek.com/docs)
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- [Qwen API 文档](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/dashscope/)
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- [OpenAI API 文档](https://platform.openai.com/docs)
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