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qlib/qlib/config.py
bxdd faa99f30fa Support Point-in-time Data Operation (#343)
* add period ops class

* black format

* add pit data read

* fix bug in period ops

* update ops runnable

* update PIT test example

* black format

* update PIT test

* update tets_PIT

* update code format

* add check_feature_exist

* black format

* optimize the PIT Algorithm

* fix bug

* update example

* update test_PIT name

* add pit collector

* black format

* fix bugs

* fix try

* fix bug & add dump_pit.py

* Successfully run and understand PIT

* Add some docs and remove a bug

* mv crypto collector

* black format

* Run succesfully after merging master

* Pass test and fix code

* remove useless PIT code

* fix PYlint

* Rename

Co-authored-by: Young <afe.young@gmail.com>
2022-03-10 14:27:52 +08:00

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# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
# Licensed under the MIT License.
"""
About the configs
=================
The config will be based on _default_config.
Two modes are supported
- client
- server
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import os
import re
import copy
import logging
import platform
import multiprocessing
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Callable, Optional, Union
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from qlib.constant import REG_CN, REG_US, REG_TW
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from qlib.utils.time import Freq
class Config:
def __init__(self, default_conf):
self.__dict__["_default_config"] = copy.deepcopy(default_conf) # avoiding conflicts with __getattr__
self.reset()
def __getitem__(self, key):
return self.__dict__["_config"][key]
def __getattr__(self, attr):
if attr in self.__dict__["_config"]:
return self.__dict__["_config"][attr]
raise AttributeError(f"No such `{attr}` in self._config")
def get(self, key, default=None):
return self.__dict__["_config"].get(key, default)
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
self.__dict__["_config"][key] = value
def __setattr__(self, attr, value):
self.__dict__["_config"][attr] = value
def __contains__(self, item):
return item in self.__dict__["_config"]
def __getstate__(self):
return self.__dict__
def __setstate__(self, state):
self.__dict__.update(state)
def __str__(self):
return str(self.__dict__["_config"])
def __repr__(self):
return str(self.__dict__["_config"])
def reset(self):
self.__dict__["_config"] = copy.deepcopy(self._default_config)
def update(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.__dict__["_config"].update(*args, **kwargs)
def set_conf_from_C(self, config_c):
self.update(**config_c.__dict__["_config"])
# pickle.dump protocol version: https://docs.python.org/3/library/pickle.html#data-stream-format
PROTOCOL_VERSION = 4
NUM_USABLE_CPU = max(multiprocessing.cpu_count() - 2, 1)
DISK_DATASET_CACHE = "DiskDatasetCache"
SIMPLE_DATASET_CACHE = "SimpleDatasetCache"
DISK_EXPRESSION_CACHE = "DiskExpressionCache"
DEPENDENCY_REDIS_CACHE = (DISK_DATASET_CACHE, DISK_EXPRESSION_CACHE)
_default_config = {
# data provider config
"calendar_provider": "LocalCalendarProvider",
"instrument_provider": "LocalInstrumentProvider",
"feature_provider": "LocalFeatureProvider",
"pit_provider": "LocalPITProvider",
"expression_provider": "LocalExpressionProvider",
"dataset_provider": "LocalDatasetProvider",
"provider": "LocalProvider",
# config it in qlib.init()
# "provider_uri" str or dict:
# # str
# "~/.qlib/stock_data/cn_data"
# # dict
# {"day": "~/.qlib/stock_data/cn_data", "1min": "~/.qlib/stock_data/cn_data_1min"}
# NOTE: provider_uri priority
# 1. backend_config: backend_obj["kwargs"]["provider_uri"]
# 2. backend_config: backend_obj["kwargs"]["provider_uri_map"]
# 3. qlib.init: provider_uri
"provider_uri": "",
# cache
"expression_cache": None,
"calendar_cache": None,
# for simple dataset cache
"local_cache_path": None,
# kernels can be a fixed value or a callable function lie `def (freq: str) -> int`
# If the kernels are arctic_kernels, `min(NUM_USABLE_CPU, 30)` may be a good value
"kernels": NUM_USABLE_CPU,
# pickle.dump protocol version
"dump_protocol_version": PROTOCOL_VERSION,
# How many tasks belong to one process. Recommend 1 for high-frequency data and None for daily data.
"maxtasksperchild": None,
# If joblib_backend is None, use loky
"joblib_backend": "multiprocessing",
"default_disk_cache": 1, # 0:skip/1:use
"mem_cache_size_limit": 500,
"mem_cache_limit_type": "length",
# memory cache expire second, only in used 'DatasetURICache' and 'client D.calendar'
# default 1 hour
"mem_cache_expire": 60 * 60,
# cache dir name
"dataset_cache_dir_name": "dataset_cache",
"features_cache_dir_name": "features_cache",
# redis
# in order to use cache
"redis_host": "127.0.0.1",
"redis_port": 6379,
"redis_task_db": 1,
# This value can be reset via qlib.init
"logging_level": logging.INFO,
# Global configuration of qlib log
# logging_level can control the logging level more finely
"logging_config": {
"version": 1,
"formatters": {
"logger_format": {
"format": "[%(process)s:%(threadName)s](%(asctime)s) %(levelname)s - %(name)s - [%(filename)s:%(lineno)d] - %(message)s"
}
},
"filters": {
"field_not_found": {
"()": "qlib.log.LogFilter",
"param": [".*?WARN: data not found for.*?"],
}
},
"handlers": {
"console": {
"class": "logging.StreamHandler",
"level": logging.DEBUG,
"formatter": "logger_format",
"filters": ["field_not_found"],
}
},
"loggers": {"qlib": {"level": logging.DEBUG, "handlers": ["console"]}},
},
# Default config for experiment manager
"exp_manager": {
"class": "MLflowExpManager",
"module_path": "qlib.workflow.expm",
"kwargs": {
"uri": "file:" + str(Path(os.getcwd()).resolve() / "mlruns"),
"default_exp_name": "Experiment",
},
},
"pit_record_type": {
"date": "I", # uint32
"period": "I", # uint32
"value": "d", # float64
"index": "I", # uint32
},
"pit_record_nan": {
"date": 0,
"period": 0,
"value": float("NAN"),
"index": 0xFFFFFFFF,
},
# Default config for MongoDB
"mongo": {
"task_url": "mongodb://localhost:27017/",
"task_db_name": "default_task_db",
},
# Shift minute for highfreq minite data, used in backtest
# if min_data_shift == 0, use default market time [9:30, 11:29, 1:00, 2:59]
# if min_data_shift != 0, use shifted market time [9:30, 11:29, 1:00, 2:59] - shift*minute
"min_data_shift": 0,
}
MODE_CONF = {
"server": {
# config it in qlib.init()
"provider_uri": "",
# redis
"redis_host": "127.0.0.1",
"redis_port": 6379,
"redis_task_db": 1,
# cache
"expression_cache": DISK_EXPRESSION_CACHE,
"dataset_cache": DISK_DATASET_CACHE,
"local_cache_path": Path("~/.cache/qlib_simple_cache").expanduser().resolve(),
"mount_path": None,
},
"client": {
# config it in user's own code
"provider_uri": "~/.qlib/qlib_data/cn_data",
# cache
# Using parameter 'remote' to announce the client is using server_cache, and the writing access will be disabled.
# Disable cache by default. Avoid introduce advanced features for beginners
"dataset_cache": None,
# SimpleDatasetCache directory
"local_cache_path": Path("~/.cache/qlib_simple_cache").expanduser().resolve(),
# client config
"mount_path": None,
"auto_mount": False, # The nfs is already mounted on our server[auto_mount: False].
# The nfs should be auto-mounted by qlib on other
# serversS(such as PAI) [auto_mount:True]
"timeout": 100,
"logging_level": logging.INFO,
"region": REG_CN,
# custom operator
# each element of custom_ops should be Type[ExpressionOps] or dict
# if element of custom_ops is Type[ExpressionOps], it represents the custom operator class
# if element of custom_ops is dict, it represents the config of custom operator and should include `class` and `module_path` keys.
"custom_ops": [],
},
}
HIGH_FREQ_CONFIG = {
"provider_uri": "~/.qlib/qlib_data/cn_data_1min",
"dataset_cache": None,
"expression_cache": "DiskExpressionCache",
"region": REG_CN,
}
_default_region_config = {
REG_CN: {
"trade_unit": 100,
"limit_threshold": 0.095,
"deal_price": "close",
},
REG_US: {
"trade_unit": 1,
"limit_threshold": None,
"deal_price": "close",
},
REG_TW: {
"trade_unit": 1000,
"limit_threshold": 0.1,
"deal_price": "close",
},
}
class QlibConfig(Config):
# URI_TYPE
LOCAL_URI = "local"
NFS_URI = "nfs"
DEFAULT_FREQ = "__DEFAULT_FREQ"
def __init__(self, default_conf):
super().__init__(default_conf)
self._registered = False
class DataPathManager:
"""
Motivation:
- get the right path (e.g. data uri) for accessing data based on given information(e.g. provider_uri, mount_path and frequency)
- some helper functions to process uri.
"""
def __init__(self, provider_uri: Union[str, Path, dict], mount_path: Union[str, Path, dict]):
"""
The relation of `provider_uri` and `mount_path`
- `mount_path` is used only if provider_uri is an NFS path
- otherwise, provider_uri will be used for accessing data
"""
self.provider_uri = provider_uri
self.mount_path = mount_path
@staticmethod
def format_provider_uri(provider_uri: Union[str, dict, Path]) -> dict:
if provider_uri is None:
raise ValueError("provider_uri cannot be None")
if isinstance(provider_uri, (str, dict, Path)):
if not isinstance(provider_uri, dict):
provider_uri = {QlibConfig.DEFAULT_FREQ: provider_uri}
else:
raise TypeError(f"provider_uri does not support {type(provider_uri)}")
for freq, _uri in provider_uri.items():
if QlibConfig.DataPathManager.get_uri_type(_uri) == QlibConfig.LOCAL_URI:
provider_uri[freq] = str(Path(_uri).expanduser().resolve())
return provider_uri
@staticmethod
def get_uri_type(uri: Union[str, Path]):
uri = uri if isinstance(uri, str) else str(uri.expanduser().resolve())
is_win = re.match("^[a-zA-Z]:.*", uri) is not None # such as 'C:\\data', 'D:'
# such as 'host:/data/' (User may define short hostname by themselves or use localhost)
is_nfs_or_win = re.match("^[^/]+:.+", uri) is not None
if is_nfs_or_win and not is_win:
return QlibConfig.NFS_URI
else:
return QlibConfig.LOCAL_URI
def get_data_uri(self, freq: Optional[Union[str, Freq]] = None) -> Path:
"""
please refer DataPathManager's __init__ and class doc
"""
if freq is not None:
freq = str(freq) # converting Freq to string
if freq is None or freq not in self.provider_uri:
freq = QlibConfig.DEFAULT_FREQ
_provider_uri = self.provider_uri[freq]
if self.get_uri_type(_provider_uri) == QlibConfig.LOCAL_URI:
return Path(_provider_uri)
elif self.get_uri_type(_provider_uri) == QlibConfig.NFS_URI:
if "win" in platform.system().lower():
# windows, mount_path is the drive
_path = str(self.mount_path[freq])
return Path(f"{_path}:\\") if ":" not in _path else Path(_path)
return Path(self.mount_path[freq])
else:
raise NotImplementedError(f"This type of uri is not supported")
def set_mode(self, mode):
# raise KeyError
self.update(MODE_CONF[mode])
# TODO: update region based on kwargs
def set_region(self, region):
# raise KeyError
self.update(_default_region_config[region])
@staticmethod
def is_depend_redis(cache_name: str):
return cache_name in DEPENDENCY_REDIS_CACHE
@property
def dpm(self):
return self.DataPathManager(self["provider_uri"], self["mount_path"])
def resolve_path(self):
# resolve path
_mount_path = self["mount_path"]
_provider_uri = self.DataPathManager.format_provider_uri(self["provider_uri"])
if not isinstance(_mount_path, dict):
_mount_path = {_freq: _mount_path for _freq in _provider_uri.keys()}
# check provider_uri and mount_path
_miss_freq = set(_provider_uri.keys()) - set(_mount_path.keys())
assert len(_miss_freq) == 0, f"mount_path is missing freq: {_miss_freq}"
# resolve
for _freq in _provider_uri.keys():
# mount_path
_mount_path[_freq] = (
_mount_path[_freq] if _mount_path[_freq] is None else str(Path(_mount_path[_freq]).expanduser())
)
self["provider_uri"] = _provider_uri
self["mount_path"] = _mount_path
def set(self, default_conf: str = "client", **kwargs):
"""
configure qlib based on the input parameters
The configuration will act like a dictionary.
Normally, it literally is replaced the value according to the keys.
However, sometimes it is hard for users to set the config when the configuration is nested and complicated
So this API provides some special parameters for users to set the keys in a more convenient way.
- region: REG_CN, REG_US
- several region-related config will be changed
Parameters
----------
default_conf : str
the default config template chosen by user: "server", "client"
"""
from .utils import set_log_with_config, get_module_logger, can_use_cache # pylint: disable=C0415
self.reset()
_logging_config = kwargs.get("logging_config", self.logging_config)
# set global config
if _logging_config:
set_log_with_config(_logging_config)
# FIXME: this logger ignored the level in config
logger = get_module_logger("Initialization", level=logging.INFO)
logger.info(f"default_conf: {default_conf}.")
self.set_mode(default_conf)
self.set_region(kwargs.get("region", self["region"] if "region" in self else REG_CN))
for k, v in kwargs.items():
if k not in self:
logger.warning("Unrecognized config %s" % k)
self[k] = v
self.resolve_path()
if not (self["expression_cache"] is None and self["dataset_cache"] is None):
# check redis
if not can_use_cache():
log_str = ""
# check expression cache
if self.is_depend_redis(self["expression_cache"]):
log_str += self["expression_cache"]
self["expression_cache"] = None
# check dataset cache
if self.is_depend_redis(self["dataset_cache"]):
log_str += f" and {self['dataset_cache']}" if log_str else self["dataset_cache"]
self["dataset_cache"] = None
if log_str:
logger.warning(
f"redis connection failed(host={self['redis_host']} port={self['redis_port']}), "
f"{log_str} will not be used!"
)
def register(self):
from .utils import init_instance_by_config # pylint: disable=C0415
from .data.ops import register_all_ops # pylint: disable=C0415
from .data.data import register_all_wrappers # pylint: disable=C0415
from .workflow import R, QlibRecorder # pylint: disable=C0415
from .workflow.utils import experiment_exit_handler # pylint: disable=C0415
register_all_ops(self)
register_all_wrappers(self)
# set up QlibRecorder
exp_manager = init_instance_by_config(self["exp_manager"])
qr = QlibRecorder(exp_manager)
R.register(qr)
# clean up experiment when python program ends
experiment_exit_handler()
# Supporting user reset qlib version (useful when user want to connect to qlib server with old version)
self.reset_qlib_version()
self._registered = True
def reset_qlib_version(self):
import qlib # pylint: disable=C0415
reset_version = self.get("qlib_reset_version", None)
if reset_version is not None:
qlib.__version__ = reset_version
else:
qlib.__version__ = getattr(qlib, "__version__bak")
# Due to a bug? that converting __version__ to _QlibConfig__version__bak
# Using __version__bak instead of __version__
def get_kernels(self, freq: str):
"""get number of processors given frequency"""
if isinstance(self["kernels"], Callable):
return self["kernels"](freq)
return self["kernels"]
@property
def registered(self):
return self._registered
# global config
C = QlibConfig(_default_config)