mirror of
https://github.com/microsoft/qlib.git
synced 2026-07-10 14:26:56 +08:00
Format TFT
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,236 +1,224 @@
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# coding=utf-8
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# Copyright 2020 The Google Research Authors.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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# Lint as: python3
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"""Generic helper functions used across codebase."""
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import os
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import pathlib
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import numpy as np
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import tensorflow as tf
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from tensorflow.python.tools.inspect_checkpoint import print_tensors_in_checkpoint_file
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# Generic.
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def get_single_col_by_input_type(input_type, column_definition):
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"""Returns name of single column.
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Args:
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input_type: Input type of column to extract
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column_definition: Column definition list for experiment
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"""
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l = [tup[0] for tup in column_definition if tup[2] == input_type]
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if len(l) != 1:
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raise ValueError('Invalid number of columns for {}'.format(input_type))
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return l[0]
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def extract_cols_from_data_type(data_type, column_definition,
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excluded_input_types):
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"""Extracts the names of columns that correspond to a define data_type.
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Args:
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data_type: DataType of columns to extract.
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column_definition: Column definition to use.
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excluded_input_types: Set of input types to exclude
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Returns:
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List of names for columns with data type specified.
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"""
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return [
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tup[0]
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for tup in column_definition
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if tup[1] == data_type and tup[2] not in excluded_input_types
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]
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# Loss functions.
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def tensorflow_quantile_loss(y, y_pred, quantile):
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"""Computes quantile loss for tensorflow.
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Standard quantile loss as defined in the "Training Procedure" section of
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the main TFT paper
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Args:
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y: Targets
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y_pred: Predictions
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quantile: Quantile to use for loss calculations (between 0 & 1)
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Returns:
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Tensor for quantile loss.
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"""
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# Checks quantile
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if quantile < 0 or quantile > 1:
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raise ValueError(
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'Illegal quantile value={}! Values should be between 0 and 1.'.format(
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quantile))
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prediction_underflow = y - y_pred
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q_loss = quantile * tf.maximum(prediction_underflow, 0.) + (
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1. - quantile) * tf.maximum(-prediction_underflow, 0.)
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return tf.reduce_sum(q_loss, axis=-1)
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def numpy_normalised_quantile_loss(y, y_pred, quantile):
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"""Computes normalised quantile loss for numpy arrays.
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Uses the q-Risk metric as defined in the "Training Procedure" section of the
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main TFT paper.
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Args:
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y: Targets
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y_pred: Predictions
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quantile: Quantile to use for loss calculations (between 0 & 1)
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Returns:
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Float for normalised quantile loss.
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"""
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prediction_underflow = y - y_pred
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weighted_errors = quantile * np.maximum(prediction_underflow, 0.) \
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+ (1. - quantile) * np.maximum(-prediction_underflow, 0.)
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quantile_loss = weighted_errors.mean()
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normaliser = y.abs().mean()
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return 2 * quantile_loss / normaliser
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# OS related functions.
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def create_folder_if_not_exist(directory):
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"""Creates folder if it doesn't exist.
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Args:
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directory: Folder path to create.
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"""
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# Also creates directories recursively
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pathlib.Path(directory).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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# Tensorflow related functions.
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def get_default_tensorflow_config(tf_device='gpu', gpu_id=0):
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"""Creates tensorflow config for graphs to run on CPU or GPU.
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Specifies whether to run graph on gpu or cpu and which GPU ID to use for multi
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GPU machines.
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Args:
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tf_device: 'cpu' or 'gpu'
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gpu_id: GPU ID to use if relevant
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Returns:
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Tensorflow config.
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"""
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if tf_device == 'cpu':
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os.environ['CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES'] = '-1' # for training on cpu
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tf_config = tf.ConfigProto(
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log_device_placement=False, device_count={'GPU': 0})
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else:
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os.environ['CUDA_DEVICE_ORDER'] = 'PCI_BUS_ID'
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os.environ['CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES'] = str(gpu_id)
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print('Selecting GPU ID={}'.format(gpu_id))
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tf_config = tf.ConfigProto(log_device_placement=False)
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tf_config.gpu_options.allow_growth = True
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return tf_config
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def save(tf_session, model_folder, cp_name, scope=None):
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"""Saves Tensorflow graph to checkpoint.
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Saves all trainiable variables under a given variable scope to checkpoint.
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Args:
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tf_session: Session containing graph
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model_folder: Folder to save models
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cp_name: Name of Tensorflow checkpoint
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scope: Variable scope containing variables to save
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"""
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# Save model
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if scope is None:
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saver = tf.train.Saver()
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else:
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var_list = tf.get_collection(tf.GraphKeys.TRAINABLE_VARIABLES, scope=scope)
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saver = tf.train.Saver(var_list=var_list, max_to_keep=100000)
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save_path = saver.save(tf_session,
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os.path.join(model_folder, '{0}.ckpt'.format(cp_name)))
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print('Model saved to: {0}'.format(save_path))
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def load(tf_session, model_folder, cp_name, scope=None, verbose=False):
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"""Loads Tensorflow graph from checkpoint.
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Args:
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tf_session: Session to load graph into
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model_folder: Folder containing serialised model
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cp_name: Name of Tensorflow checkpoint
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scope: Variable scope to use.
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verbose: Whether to print additional debugging information.
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"""
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# Load model proper
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load_path = os.path.join(model_folder, '{0}.ckpt'.format(cp_name))
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print('Loading model from {0}'.format(load_path))
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print_weights_in_checkpoint(model_folder, cp_name)
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initial_vars = set(
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[v.name for v in tf.get_default_graph().as_graph_def().node])
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# Saver
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if scope is None:
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saver = tf.train.Saver()
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else:
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var_list = tf.get_collection(tf.GraphKeys.GLOBAL_VARIABLES, scope=scope)
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saver = tf.train.Saver(var_list=var_list, max_to_keep=100000)
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# Load
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saver.restore(tf_session, load_path)
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all_vars = set([v.name for v in tf.get_default_graph().as_graph_def().node])
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if verbose:
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print('Restored {0}'.format(','.join(initial_vars.difference(all_vars))))
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print('Existing {0}'.format(','.join(all_vars.difference(initial_vars))))
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print('All {0}'.format(','.join(all_vars)))
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print('Done.')
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def print_weights_in_checkpoint(model_folder, cp_name):
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"""Prints all weights in Tensorflow checkpoint.
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Args:
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model_folder: Folder containing checkpoint
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cp_name: Name of checkpoint
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Returns:
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"""
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load_path = os.path.join(model_folder, '{0}.ckpt'.format(cp_name))
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print_tensors_in_checkpoint_file(
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file_name=load_path,
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tensor_name='',
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all_tensors=True,
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all_tensor_names=True)
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# coding=utf-8
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# Copyright 2020 The Google Research Authors.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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# Lint as: python3
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"""Generic helper functions used across codebase."""
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import os
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import pathlib
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import numpy as np
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import tensorflow as tf
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from tensorflow.python.tools.inspect_checkpoint import print_tensors_in_checkpoint_file
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# Generic.
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def get_single_col_by_input_type(input_type, column_definition):
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"""Returns name of single column.
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Args:
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input_type: Input type of column to extract
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column_definition: Column definition list for experiment
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"""
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l = [tup[0] for tup in column_definition if tup[2] == input_type]
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if len(l) != 1:
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raise ValueError("Invalid number of columns for {}".format(input_type))
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return l[0]
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def extract_cols_from_data_type(data_type, column_definition, excluded_input_types):
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"""Extracts the names of columns that correspond to a define data_type.
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Args:
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data_type: DataType of columns to extract.
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column_definition: Column definition to use.
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excluded_input_types: Set of input types to exclude
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Returns:
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List of names for columns with data type specified.
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"""
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return [tup[0] for tup in column_definition if tup[1] == data_type and tup[2] not in excluded_input_types]
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# Loss functions.
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def tensorflow_quantile_loss(y, y_pred, quantile):
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"""Computes quantile loss for tensorflow.
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Standard quantile loss as defined in the "Training Procedure" section of
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the main TFT paper
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Args:
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y: Targets
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y_pred: Predictions
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quantile: Quantile to use for loss calculations (between 0 & 1)
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Returns:
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Tensor for quantile loss.
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"""
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# Checks quantile
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if quantile < 0 or quantile > 1:
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raise ValueError("Illegal quantile value={}! Values should be between 0 and 1.".format(quantile))
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prediction_underflow = y - y_pred
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q_loss = quantile * tf.maximum(prediction_underflow, 0.0) + (1.0 - quantile) * tf.maximum(
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-prediction_underflow, 0.0
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)
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return tf.reduce_sum(q_loss, axis=-1)
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def numpy_normalised_quantile_loss(y, y_pred, quantile):
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"""Computes normalised quantile loss for numpy arrays.
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Uses the q-Risk metric as defined in the "Training Procedure" section of the
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main TFT paper.
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Args:
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y: Targets
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y_pred: Predictions
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quantile: Quantile to use for loss calculations (between 0 & 1)
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Returns:
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Float for normalised quantile loss.
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"""
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prediction_underflow = y - y_pred
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weighted_errors = quantile * np.maximum(prediction_underflow, 0.0) + (1.0 - quantile) * np.maximum(
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-prediction_underflow, 0.0
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)
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quantile_loss = weighted_errors.mean()
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normaliser = y.abs().mean()
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return 2 * quantile_loss / normaliser
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# OS related functions.
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def create_folder_if_not_exist(directory):
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"""Creates folder if it doesn't exist.
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Args:
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directory: Folder path to create.
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"""
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# Also creates directories recursively
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pathlib.Path(directory).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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# Tensorflow related functions.
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def get_default_tensorflow_config(tf_device="gpu", gpu_id=0):
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"""Creates tensorflow config for graphs to run on CPU or GPU.
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Specifies whether to run graph on gpu or cpu and which GPU ID to use for multi
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GPU machines.
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Args:
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tf_device: 'cpu' or 'gpu'
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gpu_id: GPU ID to use if relevant
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Returns:
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Tensorflow config.
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"""
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if tf_device == "cpu":
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os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] = "-1" # for training on cpu
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tf_config = tf.ConfigProto(log_device_placement=False, device_count={"GPU": 0})
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else:
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os.environ["CUDA_DEVICE_ORDER"] = "PCI_BUS_ID"
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os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] = str(gpu_id)
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print("Selecting GPU ID={}".format(gpu_id))
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tf_config = tf.ConfigProto(log_device_placement=False)
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tf_config.gpu_options.allow_growth = True
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return tf_config
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def save(tf_session, model_folder, cp_name, scope=None):
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"""Saves Tensorflow graph to checkpoint.
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Saves all trainiable variables under a given variable scope to checkpoint.
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Args:
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tf_session: Session containing graph
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model_folder: Folder to save models
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cp_name: Name of Tensorflow checkpoint
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scope: Variable scope containing variables to save
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"""
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# Save model
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if scope is None:
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saver = tf.train.Saver()
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else:
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var_list = tf.get_collection(tf.GraphKeys.TRAINABLE_VARIABLES, scope=scope)
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saver = tf.train.Saver(var_list=var_list, max_to_keep=100000)
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save_path = saver.save(tf_session, os.path.join(model_folder, "{0}.ckpt".format(cp_name)))
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print("Model saved to: {0}".format(save_path))
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def load(tf_session, model_folder, cp_name, scope=None, verbose=False):
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"""Loads Tensorflow graph from checkpoint.
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Args:
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tf_session: Session to load graph into
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model_folder: Folder containing serialised model
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cp_name: Name of Tensorflow checkpoint
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scope: Variable scope to use.
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verbose: Whether to print additional debugging information.
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"""
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# Load model proper
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load_path = os.path.join(model_folder, "{0}.ckpt".format(cp_name))
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print("Loading model from {0}".format(load_path))
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print_weights_in_checkpoint(model_folder, cp_name)
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initial_vars = set([v.name for v in tf.get_default_graph().as_graph_def().node])
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# Saver
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if scope is None:
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saver = tf.train.Saver()
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else:
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var_list = tf.get_collection(tf.GraphKeys.GLOBAL_VARIABLES, scope=scope)
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saver = tf.train.Saver(var_list=var_list, max_to_keep=100000)
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# Load
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saver.restore(tf_session, load_path)
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all_vars = set([v.name for v in tf.get_default_graph().as_graph_def().node])
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if verbose:
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print("Restored {0}".format(",".join(initial_vars.difference(all_vars))))
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print("Existing {0}".format(",".join(all_vars.difference(initial_vars))))
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print("All {0}".format(",".join(all_vars)))
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print("Done.")
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def print_weights_in_checkpoint(model_folder, cp_name):
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"""Prints all weights in Tensorflow checkpoint.
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Args:
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model_folder: Folder containing checkpoint
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cp_name: Name of checkpoint
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Returns:
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"""
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load_path = os.path.join(model_folder, "{0}.ckpt".format(cp_name))
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print_tensors_in_checkpoint_file(file_name=load_path, tensor_name="", all_tensors=True, all_tensor_names=True)
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