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tests/rl/test_qlib_simulator.py
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171
tests/rl/test_qlib_simulator.py
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# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
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# Licensed under the MIT License.
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from pathlib import Path
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import pandas as pd
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from qlib.backtest.decision import Order, OrderDir
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from qlib.backtest.executor import NestedExecutor, SimulatorExecutor
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from qlib.backtest.utils import CommonInfrastructure
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from qlib.contrib.strategy import TWAPStrategy
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from qlib.rl.order_execution import CategoricalActionInterpreter
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from qlib.rl.order_execution.simulator_qlib import ExchangeConfig, SingleAssetQlibSimulator
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TOTAL_POSITION = 2100.0
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def is_close(a: float, b: float, epsilon: float = 1e-4) -> bool:
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return abs(a - b) <= epsilon
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def get_order() -> Order:
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return Order(
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stock_id="SH600000",
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amount=TOTAL_POSITION,
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direction=OrderDir.BUY,
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start_time=pd.Timestamp("2019-03-04 09:30:00"),
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end_time=pd.Timestamp("2019-03-04 14:29:00"),
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)
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def get_simulator(order: Order) -> SingleAssetQlibSimulator:
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def _inner_executor_fn(time_per_step: str, common_infra: CommonInfrastructure) -> NestedExecutor:
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return NestedExecutor(
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time_per_step=time_per_step,
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inner_strategy=TWAPStrategy(),
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inner_executor=SimulatorExecutor(
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time_per_step="1min",
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verbose=False,
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trade_type=SimulatorExecutor.TT_SERIAL,
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generate_report=False,
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common_infra=common_infra,
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track_data=True,
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),
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common_infra=common_infra,
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track_data=True,
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)
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DATA_ROOT_DIR = Path(__file__).parent.parent / ".data" / "rl" / "qlib_simulator"
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# fmt: off
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qlib_config = {
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"provider_uri_day": DATA_ROOT_DIR / "qlib_amc_1d",
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"provider_uri_1min": DATA_ROOT_DIR / "qlib_amc_1min",
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"feature_root_dir": DATA_ROOT_DIR / "qlib_amc_handler_stock",
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"feature_columns_today": [
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"$open", "$high", "$low", "$close", "$vwap", "$bid", "$ask", "$volume",
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"$bidV", "$bidV1", "$bidV3", "$bidV5", "$askV", "$askV1", "$askV3", "$askV5",
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],
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"feature_columns_yesterday": [
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"$open_1", "$high_1", "$low_1", "$close_1", "$vwap_1", "$bid_1", "$ask_1", "$volume_1",
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"$bidV_1", "$bidV1_1", "$bidV3_1", "$bidV5_1", "$askV_1", "$askV1_1", "$askV3_1", "$askV5_1",
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],
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}
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# fmt: on
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exchange_config = ExchangeConfig(
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limit_threshold=("$ask == 0", "$bid == 0"),
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deal_price=("If($ask == 0, $bid, $ask)", "If($bid == 0, $ask, $bid)"),
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volume_threshold={
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"all": ("cum", "0.2 * DayCumsum($volume, '9:30', '14:29')"),
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"buy": ("current", "$askV1"),
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"sell": ("current", "$bidV1"),
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},
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open_cost=0.0005,
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close_cost=0.0015,
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min_cost=5.0,
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trade_unit=None,
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cash_limit=None,
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generate_report=False,
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)
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return SingleAssetQlibSimulator(
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order=order,
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time_per_step="30min",
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qlib_config=qlib_config,
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inner_executor_fn=_inner_executor_fn,
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exchange_config=exchange_config,
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)
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def test_simulator_first_step():
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order = get_order()
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simulator = get_simulator(order)
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state = simulator.get_state()
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assert state.cur_time == pd.Timestamp("2019-03-04 09:30:00")
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assert state.position == TOTAL_POSITION
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AMOUNT = 300.0
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simulator.step(AMOUNT)
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state = simulator.get_state()
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assert state.cur_time == pd.Timestamp("2019-03-04 10:00:00")
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assert state.position == TOTAL_POSITION - AMOUNT
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assert len(state.history_exec) == 30
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assert state.history_exec.index[0] == pd.Timestamp("2019-03-04 09:30:00")
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assert is_close(state.history_exec["market_volume"].iloc[0], 109382.382812)
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assert is_close(state.history_exec["market_price"].iloc[0], 149.566483)
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assert (state.history_exec["amount"] == AMOUNT / 30).all()
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assert (state.history_exec["deal_amount"] == AMOUNT / 30).all()
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assert is_close(state.history_exec["trade_price"].iloc[0], 149.566483)
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assert is_close(state.history_exec["trade_value"].iloc[0], 1495.664825)
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assert is_close(state.history_exec["position"].iloc[0], TOTAL_POSITION - AMOUNT / 30)
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# assert state.history_exec["ffr"].iloc[0] == 1 / 60 # FIXME
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assert is_close(state.history_steps["market_volume"].iloc[0], 1254848.5756835938)
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assert state.history_steps["amount"].iloc[0] == AMOUNT
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assert state.history_steps["deal_amount"].iloc[0] == AMOUNT
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assert state.history_steps["ffr"].iloc[0] == 1.0
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assert is_close(
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state.history_steps["pa"].iloc[0] * (1.0 if order.direction == OrderDir.SELL else -1.0),
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(state.history_steps["trade_price"].iloc[0] / simulator.twap_price - 1) * 10000,
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)
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def test_simulator_stop_twap() -> None:
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order = get_order()
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simulator = get_simulator(order)
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NUM_STEPS = 7
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for i in range(NUM_STEPS):
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simulator.step(TOTAL_POSITION / NUM_STEPS)
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HISTORY_STEP_LENGTH = 30 * NUM_STEPS
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state = simulator.get_state()
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assert len(state.history_exec) == HISTORY_STEP_LENGTH
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assert (state.history_exec["deal_amount"] == TOTAL_POSITION / HISTORY_STEP_LENGTH).all()
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assert is_close(state.history_steps["position"].iloc[0], TOTAL_POSITION * (NUM_STEPS - 1) / NUM_STEPS)
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assert is_close(state.history_steps["position"].iloc[-1], 0.0)
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assert is_close(state.position, 0.0)
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assert is_close(state.metrics["ffr"], 1.0)
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assert is_close(state.metrics["market_price"], state.backtest_data.get_deal_price().mean())
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assert is_close(state.metrics["market_volume"], state.backtest_data.get_volume().sum())
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assert is_close(state.metrics["trade_price"], state.metrics["market_price"])
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assert is_close(state.metrics["pa"], 0.0)
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assert simulator.done()
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def test_interpreter() -> None:
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NUM_EXECUTION = 3
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order = get_order()
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simulator = get_simulator(order)
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interpreter_action = CategoricalActionInterpreter(values=NUM_EXECUTION)
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NUM_STEPS = 7
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state = simulator.get_state()
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position_history = []
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for i in range(NUM_STEPS):
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simulator.step(interpreter_action(state, 1))
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state = simulator.get_state()
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position_history.append(state.position)
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assert position_history[-1] == max(TOTAL_POSITION - TOTAL_POSITION / NUM_EXECUTION * (i + 1), 0.0)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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test_simulator_first_step()
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test_simulator_stop_twap()
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test_interpreter()
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