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mirror of https://github.com/microsoft/qlib.git synced 2026-07-11 14:56:55 +08:00

online serving V8

This commit is contained in:
lzh222333
2021-04-25 06:26:45 +00:00
parent de0a0c083d
commit 319396c815
8 changed files with 270 additions and 197 deletions

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@@ -135,3 +135,12 @@ class TrainerRM(Trainer):
for _id in _id_list:
recs.append(tm.re_query(_id)["res"])
return recs
class DelayTrainer(Trainer):
def fake_train(self):
self.fake_trained = []
def train(self):
for rec in self.fake_trained:
pass

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@@ -1,16 +1,29 @@
from copy import deepcopy
from operator import index
import pandas as pd
from qlib.model.ens.ensemble import ens_workflow
from qlib.model.ens.group import RollingGroup
from qlib.utils.serial import Serializable
from typing import Dict, List, Union
from qlib import get_module_logger
from qlib.data.data import D
from qlib.model.trainer import Trainer, TrainerR, task_train
from qlib.workflow import R
from qlib.workflow.online.update import PredUpdater
from qlib.workflow.recorder import Recorder
from qlib.workflow.task.collect import Collector
from qlib.workflow.task.collect import Collector, RecorderCollector
from qlib.workflow.task.gen import RollingGen, task_generator
from qlib.workflow.task.utils import TimeAdjuster, list_recorders
"""
This class is a component of online serving, it can manage a series of models dynamically.
With the change of time, the decisive models will be also changed. In this module, we called those contributing models as `online` models.
In every routine(such as everyday or every minutes), the `online` models maybe changed and the prediction of them need to be updated.
So this module provide a series methods to control this process.
"""
class OnlineManager:
class OnlineManager(Serializable):
ONLINE_KEY = "online_status" # the online status key in recorder
ONLINE_TAG = "online" # the 'online' model
@@ -18,26 +31,28 @@ class OnlineManager:
NEXT_ONLINE_TAG = "next_online" # the 'next online' model, which can be 'online' model when call reset_online_model
OFFLINE_TAG = "offline" # the 'offline' model, not for online serving
def __init__(self, trainer: Trainer = None, collector: Collector = None, need_log=True):
SIGNAL_EXP = "OnlineManagerSignals" # a specific experiment to save signals of different experiment.
def __init__(self, trainer: Trainer = None, need_log=True):
"""
init OnlineManager.
Args:
trainer (Trainer, optional): a instance of Trainer. Defaults to None.
collector (Collector, optional): a instance of Collector. Defaults to None.
need_log (bool, optional): print log or not. Defaults to True.
"""
self.trainer = trainer
self.logger = get_module_logger(self.__class__.__name__)
self.need_log = need_log
self.delay_signals = {}
self.collector = collector
self.cur_time = None
def prepare_signals(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
After perparing the data of last routine (a box in box-plot) which means the end of the routine, we can prepare trading signals for next routine.
Must use `pass` even though there is nothing to do.
"""
raise NotImplementedError(f"Please implement the `prepare_signals` method.")
def prepare_tasks(self, *args, **kwargs):
@@ -47,7 +62,7 @@ class OnlineManager:
"""
raise NotImplementedError(f"Please implement the `prepare_tasks` method.")
def prepare_new_models(self, tasks, tag=NEXT_ONLINE_TAG):
def prepare_new_models(self, tasks, tag=NEXT_ONLINE_TAG, check_func=None):
"""
Use trainer to train a list of tasks and set the trained model to `tag`.
@@ -57,14 +72,20 @@ class OnlineManager:
`ONLINE_TAG` for first train or additional train
`NEXT_ONLINE_TAG` for reset online model when calling `reset_online_tag`
`OFFLINE_TAG` for train but offline those models
check_func: the method to judge if a model can be online.
The parameter is the model record and return True for online.
None for online every models.
"""
# TODO: 回调
if not (tasks is None or len(tasks) == 0):
if check_func is None:
check_func = lambda x: True
if len(tasks) > 0:
if self.trainer is not None:
new_models = self.trainer.train(tasks)
self.set_online_tag(tag, new_models)
if self.need_log:
self.logger.info(f"Finished prepare {len(new_models)} new models and set them to {tag}.")
if check_func(new_models):
self.set_online_tag(tag, new_models)
if self.need_log:
self.logger.info(f"Finished preparing {len(new_models)} new models and set them to {tag}.")
else:
self.logger.warn("No trainer to train new tasks.")
@@ -101,6 +122,12 @@ class OnlineManager:
"""
raise NotImplementedError(f"Please implement the `online_models` method.")
def first_train(self):
"""
Train a series of models firstly and set some of them into online models.
"""
raise NotImplementedError(f"Please implement the `first_train` method.")
def get_collector(self):
"""
Return the collector.
@@ -108,7 +135,7 @@ class OnlineManager:
Returns:
Collector
"""
return self.collector
raise NotImplementedError(f"Please implement the `get_collector` method.")
def run_delay_signals(self):
"""
@@ -122,9 +149,10 @@ class OnlineManager:
def routine(self, cur_time=None, delay_prepare=False, *args, **kwargs):
"""
The typical update process after a routine, such as day by day or month by month.
Prepare signals -> prepare tasks -> prepare new models -> update online prediction -> reset online models
update online prediction -> prepare signals -> prepare tasks -> prepare new models -> reset online models
"""
self.cur_time = cur_time # None for latest date
self.update_online_pred()
if not delay_prepare:
self.prepare_signals(*args, **kwargs)
else:
@@ -134,7 +162,7 @@ class OnlineManager:
raise ValueError("Can not delay prepare when cur_time is None")
tasks = self.prepare_tasks(*args, **kwargs)
self.prepare_new_models(tasks)
self.update_online_pred()
return self.reset_online_tag()
@@ -144,19 +172,18 @@ class OnlineManagerR(OnlineManager):
"""
def __init__(self, experiment_name: str, trainer: Trainer = None, collector: Collector = None, need_log=True):
def __init__(self, experiment_name: str, trainer: Trainer = None, need_log=True):
"""
init OnlineManagerR.
Args:
experiment_name (str): the experiment name.
trainer (Trainer, optional): a instance of Trainer. Defaults to None.
collector (Collector, optional): a instance of Collector. Defaults to None.
need_log (bool, optional): print log or not. Defaults to True.
"""
if trainer is None:
trainer = TrainerR(experiment_name)
super().__init__(trainer=trainer, collector=collector, need_log=need_log)
super().__init__(trainer=trainer, need_log=need_log)
self.exp_name = experiment_name
def set_online_tag(self, tag, recorder: Union[Recorder, List]):
@@ -212,7 +239,40 @@ class OnlineManagerR(OnlineManager):
PredUpdater(rec, to_date=self.cur_time, need_log=self.need_log).update()
if self.need_log:
self.logger.info(f"Finish updating {len(online_models)} online model predictions of {self.exp_name}.")
self.logger.info(f"Finished updating {len(online_models)} online model predictions of {self.exp_name}.")
def prepare_signals(self, over_write=False):
"""
Average the predictions of online models and offer a trading signals every routine.
The signals will be saved to `signal` file of a recorder named self.exp_name of a experiment using the name of `SIGNAL_EXP`
Args:
over_write (bool, optional): If True, the new signals will overwrite the file. If False, the new signals will append to the end of signals. Defaults to False.
"""
with R.start(experiment_name=self.SIGNAL_EXP, recorder_name=self.exp_name, resume=True):
recorder = R.get_recorder()
pred = []
try:
old_signals = recorder.load_object("signals")
except OSError:
old_signals = None
for rec in self.online_models():
pred.append(rec.load_object("pred.pkl"))
signals = pd.concat(pred, axis=1).mean(axis=1).to_frame("score")
signals = signals.sort_index()
if old_signals is not None and not over_write:
# signals = old_signals.reindex(signals.index).combine_first(signals)
old_max = old_signals.index.get_level_values("datetime").max()
new_signals = signals.loc[old_max:]
signals = pd.concat([old_signals, new_signals], axis=0)
else:
new_signals = signals
self.logger.info(f"Finished preparing new {len(new_signals)} signals to {self.SIGNAL_EXP}/{self.exp_name}.")
recorder.save_objects(**{"signals": signals})
class RollingOnlineManager(OnlineManagerR):
@@ -223,7 +283,6 @@ class RollingOnlineManager(OnlineManagerR):
experiment_name: str,
rolling_gen: RollingGen,
trainer: Trainer = None,
collector: Collector = None,
need_log=True,
):
"""
@@ -238,24 +297,64 @@ class RollingOnlineManager(OnlineManagerR):
"""
if trainer is None:
trainer = TrainerR(experiment_name)
super().__init__(experiment_name=experiment_name, trainer=trainer, collector=collector, need_log=need_log)
super().__init__(experiment_name=experiment_name, trainer=trainer, need_log=need_log)
self.ta = TimeAdjuster()
self.rg = rolling_gen
self.logger = get_module_logger(self.__class__.__name__)
def prepare_signals(self, *args, **kwargs):
def get_collector(self, rec_key_func=None, rec_filter_func=None):
"""
Average the online models prediction and save them into a recorder
get the instance of collector to collect results
Must use `pass` even though there is nothing to do.
Args:
rec_key_func (Callable): a function to get the key of a recorder. If None, use recorder id.
rec_filter_func (Callable, optional): filter the recorder by return True or False. Defaults to None.
"""
# 检查recorder是否存在如果不存在就创建一个
# 检查recorder的上一个信号时间如果没有那就从上线模型的共同最早时间开始出信号
# 从recorder的上一个信号时间开始出信号出到self.cur_time
for model in self.online_models():
pass
def rec_key(recorder):
task_config = recorder.load_object("task")
model_key = task_config["model"]["class"]
rolling_key = task_config["dataset"]["kwargs"]["segments"]["test"]
return model_key, rolling_key
if rec_key_func is None:
rec_key_func = rec_key
return RecorderCollector(exp_name=self.exp_name, rec_key_func=rec_key_func, rec_filter_func=rec_filter_func)
def collect_artifact(self, rec_key_func=None, rec_filter_func=None):
"""
collecting artifact based on the collector and RollingGroup.
Args:
rec_key_func (Callable): a function to get the key of a recorder. If None, use recorder id.
rec_filter_func (Callable, optional): filter the recorder by return True or False. Defaults to None.
Returns:
dict: the artifact dict after rolling ensemble
"""
artifact = ens_workflow(
self.get_collector(rec_key_func=rec_key_func, rec_filter_func=rec_filter_func), RollingGroup()
)
return artifact
def first_train(self, task_configs: list):
"""
Use rolling_gen to generate different tasks based on task_configs and trained them.
Args:
task_configs (list or dict): a list of task configs or a task config
Returns:
Collector: a instance of a Collector.
"""
tasks = task_generator(
tasks=task_configs,
generators=self.rg, # generate different date segment
)
self.prepare_new_models(tasks, tag=self.ONLINE_TAG)
self.prepare_signals(over_write=True)
return self.get_collector()
def prepare_tasks(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
@@ -264,7 +363,6 @@ class RollingOnlineManager(OnlineManagerR):
Returns:
list: a list of new tasks.
"""
#TODO: max_test = self.cur_time
latest_records, max_test = self.list_latest_recorders(
lambda rec: self.get_online_tag(rec) == OnlineManager.ONLINE_TAG
)

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@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ class RecorderCollector(Collector):
if rec_key_func is None:
rec_key_func = lambda rec: rec.info["id"]
if artifacts_key is None:
artifacts_key = self.artifacts_path.keys()
artifacts_key = list(self.artifacts_path.keys())
self._rec_key_func = rec_key_func
self.artifacts_key = artifacts_key
self._rec_filter_func = rec_filter_func

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@@ -194,6 +194,15 @@ class RollingGen(TaskGen):
# update segments of this task
t["dataset"]["kwargs"]["segments"] = copy.deepcopy(segments)
# if end_time < the end of test_segments, then change end_time to allow load more data
if (
self.ta.cal_interval(
t["dataset"]["kwargs"]["handler"]["kwargs"]["end_time"],
t["dataset"]["kwargs"]["segments"][self.test_key][1],
)
< 0
):
t["dataset"]["kwargs"]["handler"]["kwargs"]["end_time"] = copy.deepcopy(segments[self.test_key][1])
prev_seg = segments
res.append(t)
return res