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online serving V8
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@@ -135,3 +135,12 @@ class TrainerRM(Trainer):
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for _id in _id_list:
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recs.append(tm.re_query(_id)["res"])
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return recs
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class DelayTrainer(Trainer):
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def fake_train(self):
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self.fake_trained = []
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def train(self):
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for rec in self.fake_trained:
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pass
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@@ -1,16 +1,29 @@
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from copy import deepcopy
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from operator import index
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import pandas as pd
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from qlib.model.ens.ensemble import ens_workflow
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from qlib.model.ens.group import RollingGroup
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from qlib.utils.serial import Serializable
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from typing import Dict, List, Union
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from qlib import get_module_logger
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from qlib.data.data import D
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from qlib.model.trainer import Trainer, TrainerR, task_train
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from qlib.workflow import R
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from qlib.workflow.online.update import PredUpdater
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from qlib.workflow.recorder import Recorder
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from qlib.workflow.task.collect import Collector
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from qlib.workflow.task.collect import Collector, RecorderCollector
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from qlib.workflow.task.gen import RollingGen, task_generator
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from qlib.workflow.task.utils import TimeAdjuster, list_recorders
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"""
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This class is a component of online serving, it can manage a series of models dynamically.
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With the change of time, the decisive models will be also changed. In this module, we called those contributing models as `online` models.
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In every routine(such as everyday or every minutes), the `online` models maybe changed and the prediction of them need to be updated.
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So this module provide a series methods to control this process.
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"""
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class OnlineManager:
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class OnlineManager(Serializable):
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ONLINE_KEY = "online_status" # the online status key in recorder
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ONLINE_TAG = "online" # the 'online' model
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@@ -18,26 +31,28 @@ class OnlineManager:
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NEXT_ONLINE_TAG = "next_online" # the 'next online' model, which can be 'online' model when call reset_online_model
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OFFLINE_TAG = "offline" # the 'offline' model, not for online serving
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def __init__(self, trainer: Trainer = None, collector: Collector = None, need_log=True):
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SIGNAL_EXP = "OnlineManagerSignals" # a specific experiment to save signals of different experiment.
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def __init__(self, trainer: Trainer = None, need_log=True):
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"""
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init OnlineManager.
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Args:
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trainer (Trainer, optional): a instance of Trainer. Defaults to None.
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collector (Collector, optional): a instance of Collector. Defaults to None.
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need_log (bool, optional): print log or not. Defaults to True.
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"""
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self.trainer = trainer
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self.logger = get_module_logger(self.__class__.__name__)
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self.need_log = need_log
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self.delay_signals = {}
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self.collector = collector
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self.cur_time = None
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def prepare_signals(self, *args, **kwargs):
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"""
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After perparing the data of last routine (a box in box-plot) which means the end of the routine, we can prepare trading signals for next routine.
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Must use `pass` even though there is nothing to do.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError(f"Please implement the `prepare_signals` method.")
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def prepare_tasks(self, *args, **kwargs):
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@@ -47,7 +62,7 @@ class OnlineManager:
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError(f"Please implement the `prepare_tasks` method.")
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def prepare_new_models(self, tasks, tag=NEXT_ONLINE_TAG):
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def prepare_new_models(self, tasks, tag=NEXT_ONLINE_TAG, check_func=None):
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"""
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Use trainer to train a list of tasks and set the trained model to `tag`.
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@@ -57,14 +72,20 @@ class OnlineManager:
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`ONLINE_TAG` for first train or additional train
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`NEXT_ONLINE_TAG` for reset online model when calling `reset_online_tag`
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`OFFLINE_TAG` for train but offline those models
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check_func: the method to judge if a model can be online.
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The parameter is the model record and return True for online.
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None for online every models.
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"""
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# TODO: 回调
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if not (tasks is None or len(tasks) == 0):
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if check_func is None:
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check_func = lambda x: True
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if len(tasks) > 0:
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if self.trainer is not None:
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new_models = self.trainer.train(tasks)
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self.set_online_tag(tag, new_models)
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if self.need_log:
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self.logger.info(f"Finished prepare {len(new_models)} new models and set them to {tag}.")
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if check_func(new_models):
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self.set_online_tag(tag, new_models)
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if self.need_log:
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self.logger.info(f"Finished preparing {len(new_models)} new models and set them to {tag}.")
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else:
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self.logger.warn("No trainer to train new tasks.")
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@@ -101,6 +122,12 @@ class OnlineManager:
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError(f"Please implement the `online_models` method.")
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def first_train(self):
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"""
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Train a series of models firstly and set some of them into online models.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError(f"Please implement the `first_train` method.")
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def get_collector(self):
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"""
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Return the collector.
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@@ -108,7 +135,7 @@ class OnlineManager:
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Returns:
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Collector
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"""
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return self.collector
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raise NotImplementedError(f"Please implement the `get_collector` method.")
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def run_delay_signals(self):
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"""
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@@ -122,9 +149,10 @@ class OnlineManager:
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def routine(self, cur_time=None, delay_prepare=False, *args, **kwargs):
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"""
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The typical update process after a routine, such as day by day or month by month.
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Prepare signals -> prepare tasks -> prepare new models -> update online prediction -> reset online models
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update online prediction -> prepare signals -> prepare tasks -> prepare new models -> reset online models
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"""
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self.cur_time = cur_time # None for latest date
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self.update_online_pred()
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if not delay_prepare:
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self.prepare_signals(*args, **kwargs)
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else:
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@@ -134,7 +162,7 @@ class OnlineManager:
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raise ValueError("Can not delay prepare when cur_time is None")
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tasks = self.prepare_tasks(*args, **kwargs)
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self.prepare_new_models(tasks)
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self.update_online_pred()
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return self.reset_online_tag()
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@@ -144,19 +172,18 @@ class OnlineManagerR(OnlineManager):
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"""
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def __init__(self, experiment_name: str, trainer: Trainer = None, collector: Collector = None, need_log=True):
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def __init__(self, experiment_name: str, trainer: Trainer = None, need_log=True):
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"""
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init OnlineManagerR.
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Args:
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experiment_name (str): the experiment name.
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trainer (Trainer, optional): a instance of Trainer. Defaults to None.
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collector (Collector, optional): a instance of Collector. Defaults to None.
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need_log (bool, optional): print log or not. Defaults to True.
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"""
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if trainer is None:
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trainer = TrainerR(experiment_name)
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super().__init__(trainer=trainer, collector=collector, need_log=need_log)
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super().__init__(trainer=trainer, need_log=need_log)
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self.exp_name = experiment_name
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def set_online_tag(self, tag, recorder: Union[Recorder, List]):
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@@ -212,7 +239,40 @@ class OnlineManagerR(OnlineManager):
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PredUpdater(rec, to_date=self.cur_time, need_log=self.need_log).update()
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if self.need_log:
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self.logger.info(f"Finish updating {len(online_models)} online model predictions of {self.exp_name}.")
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self.logger.info(f"Finished updating {len(online_models)} online model predictions of {self.exp_name}.")
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def prepare_signals(self, over_write=False):
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"""
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Average the predictions of online models and offer a trading signals every routine.
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The signals will be saved to `signal` file of a recorder named self.exp_name of a experiment using the name of `SIGNAL_EXP`
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Args:
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over_write (bool, optional): If True, the new signals will overwrite the file. If False, the new signals will append to the end of signals. Defaults to False.
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"""
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with R.start(experiment_name=self.SIGNAL_EXP, recorder_name=self.exp_name, resume=True):
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recorder = R.get_recorder()
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pred = []
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try:
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old_signals = recorder.load_object("signals")
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except OSError:
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old_signals = None
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for rec in self.online_models():
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pred.append(rec.load_object("pred.pkl"))
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signals = pd.concat(pred, axis=1).mean(axis=1).to_frame("score")
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signals = signals.sort_index()
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if old_signals is not None and not over_write:
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# signals = old_signals.reindex(signals.index).combine_first(signals)
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old_max = old_signals.index.get_level_values("datetime").max()
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new_signals = signals.loc[old_max:]
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signals = pd.concat([old_signals, new_signals], axis=0)
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else:
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new_signals = signals
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self.logger.info(f"Finished preparing new {len(new_signals)} signals to {self.SIGNAL_EXP}/{self.exp_name}.")
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recorder.save_objects(**{"signals": signals})
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class RollingOnlineManager(OnlineManagerR):
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@@ -223,7 +283,6 @@ class RollingOnlineManager(OnlineManagerR):
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experiment_name: str,
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rolling_gen: RollingGen,
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trainer: Trainer = None,
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collector: Collector = None,
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need_log=True,
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):
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"""
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@@ -238,24 +297,64 @@ class RollingOnlineManager(OnlineManagerR):
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"""
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if trainer is None:
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trainer = TrainerR(experiment_name)
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super().__init__(experiment_name=experiment_name, trainer=trainer, collector=collector, need_log=need_log)
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super().__init__(experiment_name=experiment_name, trainer=trainer, need_log=need_log)
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self.ta = TimeAdjuster()
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self.rg = rolling_gen
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self.logger = get_module_logger(self.__class__.__name__)
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def prepare_signals(self, *args, **kwargs):
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def get_collector(self, rec_key_func=None, rec_filter_func=None):
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"""
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Average the online models prediction and save them into a recorder
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get the instance of collector to collect results
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Must use `pass` even though there is nothing to do.
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Args:
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rec_key_func (Callable): a function to get the key of a recorder. If None, use recorder id.
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rec_filter_func (Callable, optional): filter the recorder by return True or False. Defaults to None.
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"""
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# 检查recorder是否存在,如果不存在就创建一个
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# 检查recorder的上一个信号时间,如果没有那就从上线模型的共同最早时间开始出信号
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# 从recorder的上一个信号时间开始出信号,出到self.cur_time
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for model in self.online_models():
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pass
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def rec_key(recorder):
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task_config = recorder.load_object("task")
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model_key = task_config["model"]["class"]
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rolling_key = task_config["dataset"]["kwargs"]["segments"]["test"]
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return model_key, rolling_key
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if rec_key_func is None:
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rec_key_func = rec_key
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return RecorderCollector(exp_name=self.exp_name, rec_key_func=rec_key_func, rec_filter_func=rec_filter_func)
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def collect_artifact(self, rec_key_func=None, rec_filter_func=None):
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"""
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collecting artifact based on the collector and RollingGroup.
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Args:
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rec_key_func (Callable): a function to get the key of a recorder. If None, use recorder id.
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rec_filter_func (Callable, optional): filter the recorder by return True or False. Defaults to None.
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Returns:
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dict: the artifact dict after rolling ensemble
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"""
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artifact = ens_workflow(
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self.get_collector(rec_key_func=rec_key_func, rec_filter_func=rec_filter_func), RollingGroup()
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)
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return artifact
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def first_train(self, task_configs: list):
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"""
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Use rolling_gen to generate different tasks based on task_configs and trained them.
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Args:
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task_configs (list or dict): a list of task configs or a task config
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Returns:
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Collector: a instance of a Collector.
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"""
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tasks = task_generator(
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tasks=task_configs,
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generators=self.rg, # generate different date segment
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)
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self.prepare_new_models(tasks, tag=self.ONLINE_TAG)
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self.prepare_signals(over_write=True)
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return self.get_collector()
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def prepare_tasks(self, *args, **kwargs):
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"""
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@@ -264,7 +363,6 @@ class RollingOnlineManager(OnlineManagerR):
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Returns:
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list: a list of new tasks.
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"""
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#TODO: max_test = self.cur_time
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latest_records, max_test = self.list_latest_recorders(
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lambda rec: self.get_online_tag(rec) == OnlineManager.ONLINE_TAG
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)
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@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ class RecorderCollector(Collector):
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if rec_key_func is None:
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rec_key_func = lambda rec: rec.info["id"]
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if artifacts_key is None:
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artifacts_key = self.artifacts_path.keys()
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artifacts_key = list(self.artifacts_path.keys())
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self._rec_key_func = rec_key_func
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self.artifacts_key = artifacts_key
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self._rec_filter_func = rec_filter_func
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@@ -194,6 +194,15 @@ class RollingGen(TaskGen):
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# update segments of this task
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t["dataset"]["kwargs"]["segments"] = copy.deepcopy(segments)
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# if end_time < the end of test_segments, then change end_time to allow load more data
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if (
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self.ta.cal_interval(
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t["dataset"]["kwargs"]["handler"]["kwargs"]["end_time"],
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t["dataset"]["kwargs"]["segments"][self.test_key][1],
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)
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< 0
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):
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t["dataset"]["kwargs"]["handler"]["kwargs"]["end_time"] = copy.deepcopy(segments[self.test_key][1])
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prev_seg = segments
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res.append(t)
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return res
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