pgvector/test/sql/ivfflat_vector.sql

SET enable_seqscan = off;

-- L2

CREATE TABLE t (val vector(3));
INSERT INTO t (val) VALUES ('[0,0,0]'), ('[1,2,3]'), ('[1,1,1]'), (NULL);
CREATE INDEX ON t USING ivfflat (val vector_l2_ops) WITH (lists = 1);

INSERT INTO t (val) VALUES ('[1,2,4]');

SELECT * FROM t ORDER BY val <-> '[3,3,3]';
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM (SELECT * FROM t ORDER BY val <-> (SELECT NULL::vector)) t2;
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t;

TRUNCATE t;
SELECT * FROM t ORDER BY val <-> '[3,3,3]';

DROP TABLE t;

-- inner product

CREATE TABLE t (val vector(3));
INSERT INTO t (val) VALUES ('[0,0,0]'), ('[1,2,3]'), ('[1,1,1]'), (NULL);
CREATE INDEX ON t USING ivfflat (val vector_ip_ops) WITH (lists = 1);

INSERT INTO t (val) VALUES ('[1,2,4]');

SELECT * FROM t ORDER BY val <#> '[3,3,3]';
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM (SELECT * FROM t ORDER BY val <#> (SELECT NULL::vector)) t2;

DROP TABLE t;

-- cosine

CREATE TABLE t (val vector(3));
INSERT INTO t (val) VALUES ('[0,0,0]'), ('[1,2,3]'), ('[1,1,1]'), (NULL);
CREATE INDEX ON t USING ivfflat (val vector_cosine_ops) WITH (lists = 1);

INSERT INTO t (val) VALUES ('[1,2,4]');

SELECT * FROM t ORDER BY val <=> '[3,3,3]';
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM (SELECT * FROM t ORDER BY val <=> '[0,0,0]') t2;
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM (SELECT * FROM t ORDER BY val <=> (SELECT NULL::vector)) t2;

DROP TABLE t;

-- unlogged

CREATE UNLOGGED TABLE t (val vector(3));
INSERT INTO t (val) VALUES ('[0,0,0]'), ('[1,2,3]'), ('[1,1,1]'), (NULL);
CREATE INDEX ON t USING ivfflat (val vector_l2_ops) WITH (lists = 1);

SELECT * FROM t ORDER BY val <-> '[3,3,3]';

DROP TABLE t;

-- options

CREATE TABLE t (val vector(3));
CREATE INDEX ON t USING ivfflat (val vector_l2_ops) WITH (lists = 0);
CREATE INDEX ON t USING ivfflat (val vector_l2_ops) WITH (lists = 32769);

SHOW ivfflat.probes;

DROP TABLE t;