use strict; use warnings FATAL => 'all'; use PostgreSQL::Test::Cluster; use PostgreSQL::Test::Utils; use Test::More; my $node; my @queries = (); my @cs = (); my @expected; my $limit = 20; my $dim = 3; my $array_sql = join(",", ('random()') x $dim); my $nc = 1000; sub test_recall { my ($min, $operator) = @_; my $correct = 0; my $total = 0; my $explain = $node->safe_psql("postgres", qq( SET enable_seqscan = off; EXPLAIN ANALYZE SELECT i FROM tst WHERE c = $cs[0] ORDER BY v $operator '$queries[0]' LIMIT $limit; )); like($explain, qr/Index Cond/); for my $i (0 .. $#queries) { my $actual = $node->safe_psql("postgres", qq( SET enable_seqscan = off; SELECT i FROM tst WHERE c = $cs[$i] ORDER BY v $operator '$queries[$i]' LIMIT $limit; )); my @actual_ids = split("\n", $actual); my %actual_set = map { $_ => 1 } @actual_ids; is(scalar(@actual_ids), $limit); my @expected_ids = split("\n", $expected[$i]); foreach (@expected_ids) { if (exists($actual_set{$_})) { $correct++; } $total++; } } cmp_ok($correct / $total, ">=", $min, $operator); } # Initialize node $node = PostgreSQL::Test::Cluster->new('node'); $node->init; $node->start; # Create table $node->safe_psql("postgres", "CREATE EXTENSION vector;"); $node->safe_psql("postgres", "CREATE TABLE tst (i int4, v vector($dim), c int4);"); $node->safe_psql("postgres", "INSERT INTO tst SELECT i, ARRAY[$array_sql], i % $nc FROM generate_series(1, 20000) i;" ); # Generate queries for (1 .. 20) { my @r = (); for (1 .. $dim) { push(@r, rand()); } push(@queries, "[" . join(",", @r) . "]"); push(@cs, int(rand() * $nc)); } # Get exact results @expected = (); for my $i (0 .. $#queries) { my $res = $node->safe_psql("postgres", "SELECT i FROM tst WHERE c = $cs[$i] ORDER BY v <=> '$queries[$i]' LIMIT $limit;"); push(@expected, $res); } # Add index $node->safe_psql("postgres", qq( SET maintenance_work_mem = '256MB'; SET max_parallel_maintenance_workers = 2; CREATE INDEX ON tst USING hnsw (v vector_cosine_ops, c); )); # Test recall test_recall(0.99, '<=>'); # Test vacuum $node->safe_psql("postgres", "DELETE FROM tst WHERE c > 5;"); $node->safe_psql("postgres", "VACUUM tst;"); # Test columns my ($ret, $stdout, $stderr) = $node->psql("postgres", "CREATE INDEX ON tst USING hnsw (c);"); like($stderr, qr/first column must be a vector/); ($ret, $stdout, $stderr) = $node->psql("postgres", "CREATE INDEX ON tst USING hnsw (c, v vector_cosine_ops);"); like($stderr, qr/first column must be a vector/); ($ret, $stdout, $stderr) = $node->psql("postgres", "CREATE INDEX ON tst USING hnsw (v vector_cosine_ops, c, c);"); like($stderr, qr/index cannot have more than two columns/); ($ret, $stdout, $stderr) = $node->psql("postgres", "CREATE INDEX ON tst USING hnsw (v vector_cosine_ops, v vector_cosine_ops);"); like($stderr, qr/column 2 cannot be a vector/); done_testing();